So, you’ve crushed Biology in school, and now you’re standing at the crossroads: MBBS or BDS? Scalpel or scaler? Stethoscope or dental mirror?
Let’s break it down — in plain language, with a pinch of fun, and a lot of useful info.

1. What Do These Degrees Even Mean?
MBBS: Bachelor of Medicine & Bachelor of Surgery
You become a doctor who treats everything — from flu to fractures.
BDS: Bachelor of Dental Surgery
You become a dental doctor, the smile savior, the oral health expert.
Fun Fact: Both degrees give you the title “Dr.” — no dentist discrimination here!
2. Eligibility – Who Can Apply?
Same-Same!
10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology
Minimum 50% marks (General category)
NEET-UG is mandatory for both courses
Mini Quiz: Can you do BDS without NEET?
(Nope, not anymore!)
3. Duration – How Long Are You In It?
MBBS: 5.5 years (including internship)
BDS: 5 years (including internship)
So yes, MBBS is a few extra months — but both paths require dedication (and coffee… lots of coffee).
4. Admission Process – How It Works
One exam to rule them all: NEET-UG
Higher ranks get MBBS seats (usually)
Lower ranks? You might end up with BDS — but that doesn’t mean it’s a downgrade!
Pro Tip: Private MBBS seats are expensive. BDS might be a smarter choice for ROI.
5. Colleges – Where Can You Study?
Top MBBS Colleges: AIIMS, AFMC, JIPMER, Maulana Azad
Top BDS Colleges: Maulana Azad Dental, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Government Dental College Mumbai
Insider Tip: Government colleges = better fees + solid experience + great exposure.
6. Salary – Let’s Talk Money!
MBBS Freshers: ₹40K to ₹70K/month
BDS Freshers: ₹25K to ₹40K/month
(But private practice can change the game for both!)
Bonus: Specialists in both fields (like MDS or MD/MS) can earn ₹1 lakh to ₹5 lakhs/month.
7. Scope – What’s the Future Like?
MBBS: Hospitals, clinics, surgery, government jobs, research, specializations
BDS: Dental clinics, cosmetic dentistry, orthodontics, teaching, MDS
Fun Thought: Dentists often enjoy better work-life balance, fewer emergencies, and happy smiling patients!
8. Advantages – What’s the Perk of Each (MBBS & BDS)?
Book Quote to Wrap It Up: “The best way to predict the future is to create it.” – Abraham Lincoln
Whether it’s MBBS or BDS, your future depends on what you make of it.
Final Takeaway
Don’t choose based on peer pressure or prestige. Choose based on your passion, patience level, and the kind of lifestyle you want.
Scared of surgeries? Love precision work? BDS might be for you.
Love diagnosing, saving lives, and multitasking? MBBS all the way!
Also Read: How to Become a Dental Doctor in India: Your Complete Step-by-Step Guide